Calculate VAT in Romania
VAT in Romania: add or remove 21% from any amount in RON, with the result shown instantly.
Romania · VAT
How to calculate VAT in Romania
Adding VAT to a net price
VAT = net × 21 / 100
gross = net × 1.21
Removing VAT from a gross price
net = gross / 1.21
VAT = gross − net
Do not subtract 21% from the total to find the net price — divide by 1.21 instead. Subtracting the percentage removes too much, because VAT is only 17.36% of the gross amount.
VAT rates in Romania
The standard VAT rate in Romania is 21%. Reduced rates: 11%. This is above the average for Europe (20%). Worldwide ranking by standard rate: #18 of 159 countries.
Romania raised its standard VAT rate from 19% to 21% in August 2025 and merged its reduced rates into a single 11% rate.
Official source: anaf.ro. Rates checked: October 2026.
VAT examples in RON
Common amounts with 21% VAT added:
| Net | VAT 21% | Gross |
|---|---|---|
| 10.00 RON | 2.10 RON | 12.10 RON |
| 50.00 RON | 10.50 RON | 60.50 RON |
| 100.00 RON | 21.00 RON | 121.00 RON |
| 500.00 RON | 105.00 RON | 605.00 RON |
| 1,000.00 RON | 210.00 RON | 1,210.00 RON |
| 10,000.00 RON | 2,100.00 RON | 12,100.00 RON |
Removing VAT from gross prices
| Gross | Net | VAT 21% |
|---|---|---|
| 60.50 RON | 50.00 RON | 10.50 RON |
| 121.00 RON | 100.00 RON | 21.00 RON |
| 605.00 RON | 500.00 RON | 105.00 RON |
| 1,210.00 RON | 1,000.00 RON | 210.00 RON |
Questions about VAT in Romania
What is the VAT rate in Romania?
The standard VAT rate in Romania is 21%. Reduced rates: 11%.
How do I add 21% VAT to a price?
Multiply the net price by 1.21. For example 500.00 RON × 1.21 = 605.00 RON.
How do I remove VAT from a gross price?
Divide the gross price by 1.21. For example 605.00 RON ÷ 1.21 = 500.00 RON net; the difference is the VAT.
What share of a gross price is VAT?
At 21%, VAT makes up 17.36% of the gross price (21 ÷ 121).